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Emily Jane Bronte
1818-1848
Who Was She?
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Emily Bronte was a writer who lived during
the nineteenth century. She came from a family of writers, and her two
sisters are also famous for their work, but it is both Emily's life and
work which stand out as being visionary and inspiring.
Emily lived
almost all her life at her family's home, Haworth Parsonage, near the Yorkshire
Moors in northern England. She loved this bleak and stormy landscape and
much of her writing was inspired by her home. When Emily was very young,
her mother and two eldest sisters died of terrible illnesses. She was deeply
affected by their deaths and would always feel the pain of their loss in
her life. However, Emily had two other sisters and a brother, and the four
of them were very close during their childhood.As children they created
a very detailed imaginary world for themselves, inspired by a gift of toy
soldiers from their father, who always encouraged his children in their
creativity and artistic goals. |
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Haworth Parsonage, Emily's
life-long home
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Emily would continue to live in this imaginary world
even when she was an adult and her siblings had long outgrown such "childish"
games. Her fantasy world was called "Gondal" and it was a source of great
inspiration and strength for her in her life and work. "Gondal" was a world
ruled by a woman who was always in control of herself and her life. It
was a place in Emily's mind where she could always be herself and where
she lived her life as she wanted to, and not as others told her to. As
Emily grew up into a young woman, she realized there were many things wrong
with her society, and especially for women. There were very strict rules
for how women and young girls should behave, and they were allowed very
little freedom or independence. Emily loved having her own freedom and
she refused to be the proper "lady" her society demanded she be. She would
spend her entire life in rebellion against the limitations placed on her
just because she was a woman. Because of her strength of character, many
people thought of her as rude, strange, and a misfit.
| Rather than try to "fit in" or appear more acceptable
to society's standards, Emily insisted on remaining as she was. She would
not allow for her personality and thinking to be influenced or changed
by other people's opinions. Emily was a very private person, and she could
be very shy towards strangers. Most strangers were not very nice to her
and almost always misunderstood her because she could not be stereotyped
as many other women of her time were. The three sisters eventually decided
to publish their writing together, all under male names since they would
not be taken as seriously if the world knew they were women.Emily felt
that this was how she could become involved with the world. |
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| Through writing she could openly speak her opinions
about what she thought was wrong with the world and how humans might be
able to change and become better people. |
Anne, Emily and Charlotte Bronte
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Her Vision and Accomplishment
Emily saw both the good and bad in people, and her vision
was about human suffering, and also how humans could heal if each of them
found their own strength within themselves. Emily believed humans could
survive the cruelty of their world by relying on their own courage and
standing by their own individual faith. She believed that since we all
suffer together, all of us are alike, and no one should be judged by their
gender, class or physical appearance. She also expressed
that we are all capable of doing great good in the world as well as great
harm, and the greatest goal for all of us is to place equal value in all
life on earth, whether it is human, animal, or part of nature. Emily's
vision was all about the presciousness of life and the power of the human
soul to survive and surpass the hardships and pain that each of us experience
as a part of our lives. Emily's greatest accomplishment was to write the
novel, Wuthering Heights. This was the only novel she ever wrote,
but through it she was able to speak her own mind, make clear the power
of her voice, and reveal her entire vision of humankind to the world. It
has been 150 years since Wuthering Heights was first published,
yet it is still a widely-read book and is studied in many schools. Emily
Bronte's story of two childhood companions who are unable to remain together
once they are adults is powerful and moving. It reminds each of us, no
matter who we are, that we are often left alone in the world, and that
we all long to be a part of something more than ourselves, but that it
is only through love of ourselves that we can truly find love with others.
The story is written in one of the most unforgettable, original voices
ever heard, and almost everyone who has read this novel has been deeply
affected by it. Emily died at the age of thirty, only a year after Wuthering
Heights was published, but she still speaks to us through her writing.
What We Can Learn From Her
Emily Bronte's entire life and work teaches us much
about how one person's voice can help us see the world as it is, and how
it is also capable of change. Emily was a courageous and strong-willed
person who always remained true to herself and her vision, even up until
her very last breath. She was very ill when she died, suffering from a
severe lung infection, but she refused to give in to her illness and continued
to live as she always had: believing her own strength would help her endure
and survive and ultimately overcome the physical limitations of her life.
Emily Bronte's life and death of courage and independence is a lasting
example to us all. No matter how much the world tries to keep us trapped
by its labels and wrongful misjudgments, each of us can survive and grow
and make our unique voices heard as long as we believe in ourselves and
remain strong in who we are.
"No Coward soul is mine...No
trembler in the world's storm-troubled sphere...I see Heaven's glories
shine...And Faith shines equal arming me from Fear...Thereis not room for
Death...Nor atom that his might could render void...Since thou art Being
and Breath...and what thou art may never be destroyed..."
~ Emily Bronte
Click here to view other web
sites on Emily and her family:
Suggested Reading:
P. Bentley, The Brontes. Thames & Hudson, 1986.
E. Bronte, Wuthering Heights. Puffin Classics, 1994.
R. Wilson, The Life and Private History of Emily Jane Bronte.
Haskell
House, 1972.
This Page created by Hope Jennings
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